2028 Potential Candidates Policy Dashboard

Rep. Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY) is a vocal critic of algorithmic bias, particularly in facial recognition technology. She famously questioned researchers about racial bias in facial recognition algorithms during a 2019 hearing, highlighting how these systems often misidentify people of...

Rep. Ocasio-Cortez supports breaking up major technology companies, arguing that they have become 'societally and economically unsustainable' monopolies. She has aligned herself with Senator Elizabeth Warren's proposals to break up Big Tech and has stated that platforms like Face...

Rep. Ocasio-Cortez views cybersecurity through the lens of national security and infrastructure resilience. She has supported funding for cybersecurity improvements in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, though she voted against the final bill for other reasons. She has e...

Rep. Ocasio-Cortez frames data privacy as a human rights issue, often using the term 'surveillance capitalism' to describe the business models of major tech firms. She argues that the commodification of personal data poses a threat to democracy and individual autonomy . She suppo...

Rep. Ocasio-Cortez is a strong advocate for worker rights in the gig economy. She has criticized companies like Uber and Lyft for misclassifying workers as independent contractors and has supported the PRO Act to make it easier for tech workers to unionize. She has also raised co...

Rep. Ocasio-Cortez has expressed caution about framing technology policy solely as a 'Cold War' with China, arguing that this can lead to xenophobia and overspending on defense. However, she supports efforts to protect U.S. supply chains and critical technologies from foreign adv...

Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) has been a key figure in bipartisan efforts to establish a federal framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) regulation, focusing on accountability, transparency, and consumer protection. In November 2023, she co-introduced the Artificial Intelligenc...

Senator Klobuchar is one of the Senate's most prominent advocates for strengthening antitrust enforcement and regulating Big Tech companies. She has repeatedly stated that "our laws need to keep up with the times" to address the market power of dominant digital platforms . She is...

Senator Klobuchar has focused on legislative initiatives to enhance public awareness, address workforce shortages, and improve the security of critical infrastructure. In July 2023, she and Senator John Thune (R-SD) reintroduced the bipartisan American Cybersecurity Literacy Act,...

Senator Klobuchar has been a consistent proponent of comprehensive federal data privacy legislation to protect consumers. In May 2021, she co-introduced the bipartisan Social Media Privacy Protection and Consumer Rights Act of 2021 (S. 1667) with Senator John Kennedy (R-LA). This...

Senator Klobuchar's policy on the future of work centers on ensuring workers are equipped with the necessary skills for a changing economy and are protected in the digital age. She has a comprehensive plan that calls for "stronger worker protections" and reasserting "protections ...

Senator Klobuchar views China as a significant challenge to U.S. interests, stating that China is "in economic terms" the United States' top national security threat . Her national security position emphasizes the need to counter authoritarian governments like China and Russia, w...

Governor Andy Beshear has taken concrete steps to establish a framework for artificial intelligence governance at the state level. On March 24, 2025, he signed Kentucky Senate Bill 4 (SB 4) into law, which mandates the creation of a risk-based framework for the responsible use of...

Andy Beshear has a documented history of pursuing antitrust action against major technology companies from his time as Kentucky's Attorney General. In October 2019, he joined a bipartisan, multi-state investigation into Facebook (now Meta), stating the team would "use every avail...

Governor Beshear's administration has made cybersecurity a key component of critical infrastructure and local government support. He has overseen the allocation of millions of dollars in funding to local governments for cybersecurity improvements, often through the Kentucky Offic...

Governor Beshear has signed two significant pieces of legislation into law that establish comprehensive data privacy and consumer protection rights in Kentucky. On April 4, 2024, he signed House Bill 15 (HB 15), which enacted the Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act (KCDPA), mak...

Governor Beshear has consistently framed his economic development and workforce training efforts around preparing Kentuckians for the "jobs of the future," which he explicitly links to advanced technology. He has promoted investment in fields such as "agritech, advanced manufactu...

Governor Beshear's position on China and national security is primarily viewed through the lens of economic development and foreign investment in Kentucky. He has actively recruited foreign investment, including from companies with China-based parent corporations, such as GE Appl...

Chris Murphy has taken a strong, alarmist stance on the need for immediate and robust regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI), viewing unregulated AI as an existential threat to the economy and culture. He has repeatedly stressed that AI is "more revolutionary" and "more dange...

Senator Murphy's primary focus in Big Tech regulation is on social media platforms and their impact on children's mental health, which he addresses through legislative action rather than traditional antitrust measures. He co-led the bipartisan Kids Off Social Media Act (introduce...

Senator Murphy is a strong proponent of federal investment in cybersecurity and critical infrastructure protection, a position he has emphasized as the Ranking Member of the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Homeland Security. He has been a vocal critic of efforts to reduce o...

Senator Murphy's legislative efforts on data privacy are primarily focused on protecting children and minors from the data collection and algorithmic targeting practices of Big Tech and AI companies. His key legislative vehicles, the Kids Off Social Media Act and the GUARD Act (S...

Senator Murphy has expressed profound concern over the impact of AI on the future of work, predicting that the technology will be a "net job killer" leading to "massive and devastating" displacement. In a September 2025 speech at the Brookings Institution, he argued that AI is po...

Senator Murphy is a prominent voice on U.S. foreign policy and national security, advocating for a modern approach that recognizes the multifaceted nature of global power, including economic and information might. He has been particularly vocal about the need to manage the "AI ra...

Senator Cory Booker (D-NJ) has been a leading voice on algorithmic accountability and eliminating bias in AI systems. He is a key co-sponsor of the Algorithmic Accountability Act, which would require large technology companies to perform impact assessments on their automated deci...

Senator Booker has taken a strong stance against consolidation in the tech industry, though he often frames it through the lens of consumer protection and civil rights. He co-sponsored the American Innovation and Choice Online Act, which seeks to prevent dominant digital platform...

Senator Booker has supported legislation to enhance cybersecurity in critical infrastructure sectors. He co-sponsored the Banning Surveillance Advertising Act, which prohibits advertising networks from using personal data to target ads, arguing that this business model creates se...

Senator Booker is a staunch advocate for comprehensive data privacy legislation. He introduced the Banning Surveillance Advertising Act in 2022, which would fundamentally reshape the digital ad market by prohibiting the use of personal data for targeted advertising . He has also ...

Senator Booker has focused on the impact of technology on the workforce, particularly regarding the gig economy and algorithmic management. He has advocated for a Federal Jobs Guarantee and has expressed concern about how AI and automation could displace workers or degrade job quality .

Senator Booker views technology competition with China as a critical national security issue but emphasizes the need for domestic investment over purely defensive measures. He supported the CHIPS and Science Act to boost U.S. semiconductor manufacturing and research .

Governor Gavin Newsom has taken a proactive, two-pronged approach to AI governance, balancing the promotion of innovation with the establishment of safety and transparency guardrails. His key actions include the signing of the Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act ...

Governor Newsom has supported targeted legislation aimed at regulating the market power and specific practices of large technology companies, particularly in the antitrust and consumer protection spheres. A significant action was the signing of Assembly Bill 325 (AB 325) on Octob...

Governor Newsom has prioritized strengthening California's cybersecurity posture through executive action, funding, and grant programs, particularly in the context of protecting critical infrastructure and integrating AI risk analysis. His Executive Order N-12-23 (September 6, 20...

Governor Newsom has signed a suite of legislation aimed at expanding data privacy and consumer protection, building upon the foundation of the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). A major initiative is the Opt Me Out Act (AB 566), which he signed on October 8, 2025. This law i...

Governor Newsom's policy on the future of work is centered on preparing California's workforce for an AI-driven economy through education and industry partnerships, while maintaining a cautious approach to direct regulation of AI in employment. In August 2025, Newsom announced a ...

Governor Newsom's policy on China is characterized by a pragmatic approach that prioritizes subnational cooperation on shared issues like climate change and trade, while maintaining a clear distinction from federal foreign policy. In October 2023, Newsom undertook a week-long tri...

Gretchen Whitmer’s approach to AI governance and innovation policy is characterized by a dual focus: attracting major technology investments and implementing targeted legislation to mitigate the social harms of artificial intelligence. On the regulatory front, she signed bipartis...

Governor Whitmer has focused her engagement with Big Tech primarily through the lens of data privacy and consumer protection, rather than traditional antitrust or market competition measures. While her public record does not include strong calls for breaking up major technology c...

Governor Whitmer has focused on strengthening cybersecurity within Michigan’s defense and critical infrastructure sectors, leveraging federal funding and state programs. On October 21, 2021, her administration announced that the Michigan Defense Center received a $2.4 million fed...

Governor Whitmer has demonstrated a strong commitment to data privacy, particularly in the context of reproductive health and consumer protection, though her record includes a notable veto of a comprehensive data breach bill. In August 2022, she publicly pressured major technolog...

Governor Whitmer’s strategy for the future of work centers on massive investments in workforce development and attracting high-tech jobs to prepare Michigan for the age of automation and AI. Her signature initiative is the Michigan Reconnect program, a bipartisan effort that cele...

Governor Whitmer views China primarily as a significant economic competitor and a threat to Michigan’s manufacturing base, particularly the automotive industry. Her policy position centers on strengthening American manufacturing and supply chains to counter Chinese influence. In ...

Governor J.B. Pritzker has actively engaged in regulating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and protecting intellectual property at the state level, particularly concerning the creative economy and public safety. On August 9, 2024, Pritzker signed HB 4875 into law, which significantly...

Governor Pritzker's administration has demonstrated an openness to addressing the market power of Big Tech, primarily through the establishment of the Illinois Local Journalism Task Force. This task force, created by legislation Pritzker signed in 2021, released a final report in...

Governor Pritzker has taken executive action to strengthen Illinois's cybersecurity posture and protect its critical infrastructure. On January 10, 2022, he issued Executive Order 2022-02, which established the Illinois Joint Analysis Center (IL-JAC) within the Department of Mili...

Governor Pritzker's record on data privacy is marked by both landmark consumer protection and a controversial amendment to the state's most powerful privacy law. On August 27, 2021, Pritzker signed the Protecting Household Privacy Act (PHPA) into law (HB 2553), which is considere...

Governor Pritzker has focused on both regulating the use of AI in employment and promoting traditional workforce development to prepare Illinois workers for the future economy. On August 9, 2024, Pritzker signed House Bill 3773 into law, which amends the Illinois Human Rights Act...

Governor Pritzker's policy on China is characterized by a focus on economic engagement, even in the face of federal geopolitical tensions, though this has led to controversy regarding national security. Pritzker has been a vocal critic of the U.S. -China trade war, particularly i...

As Chairman of the Senate Human Rights Subcommittee, Jon Ossoff convened a bipartisan hearing on June 13, 2023, to explore the implications of artificial intelligence for human rights. In his opening remarks, Ossoff highlighted the dual nature of AI, acknowledging its potential f...

Jon Ossoff has taken a stance on antitrust issues, particularly concerning Big Tech. He was not a cosponsor of the American Innovation and Choice Online Act (S.2992) in the 117th Congress, a major bipartisan bill aimed at curbing the power of large tech platforms. However, he is ...

Jon Ossoff has demonstrated a strong focus on cybersecurity, particularly in strengthening the nation's cyber workforce and critical infrastructure. He introduced the Federal Cyber Workforce Training Act of 2024 with Senator Mike Rounds (R-SD), which passed the Senate Homeland Se...

Jon Ossoff has been a vocal advocate for data privacy and consumer protection. He co-introduced the bipartisan Data Elimination and Limiting Extensive Tracking and Exchange (DELETE) Act, which would create a system for individuals to request the deletion of their personal data fr...

Jon Ossoff has addressed the future of work by focusing on job training and workforce development. He introduced the Skilled Workforce Act, which aims to incentivize private investment in workforce development programs at high schools and technical colleges. The bill would create...

Jon Ossoff has been active on issues related to China and national security, often taking a bipartisan approach. He introduced the bipartisan Pacific Islands Embassies Act to counter China's influence in the Indo-Pacific region. He also introduced a bipartisan bill to prevent Chi...

Josh Shapiro, as Governor of Pennsylvania, has taken a proactive, executive-led approach to Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance within the state government. On September 20, 2023, he signed Executive Order 2023-19: Expanding and Governing the Use of Generative Artificial Inte...

Josh Shapiro has a record of using his office to pursue antitrust and consumer protection actions against major technology companies, primarily during his tenure as Attorney General (AG). In December 2020, as AG, Shapiro joined a multi-state lawsuit against Google, alleging that ...

Governor Shapiro has prioritized cybersecurity through both legislation and executive action. In June 2023, he signed the bipartisan Pennsylvania Insurance Data Security Act (Act 2 of 2023) into law, which mandates stringent cybersecurity measures for entities licensed under the ...

Governor Shapiro has significantly strengthened data privacy and consumer protection laws in Pennsylvania. On June 28, 2024, he signed Senate Bill 824 (Act 35 of 2024), which amended the state's Breach of Personal Information Notification Act (BPINA), with the amendments taking e...

Governor Shapiro's position on the future of work is centered on leveraging AI for efficiency while simultaneously investing heavily in workforce development and training to prepare employees for a changing economy. His AI Executive Order (EO 2023-19) includes Employee Empowermen...

Governor Shapiro's public statements on China policy are primarily framed through the lens of economic competition and national security, particularly concerning technology and trade. In June 2025, while announcing a $20 billion AI investment by Amazon in Pennsylvania, Shapiro st...

Vice President Kamala Harris has been a central figure in the Biden-Harris Administration's efforts to establish a framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance, focusing on safety, responsibility, and equity. On March 28, 2024, she announced the White House Office of Man...

Vice President Kamala Harris's record on Big Tech regulation and antitrust is characterized by a general alignment with the Biden Administration's aggressive enforcement posture, though her personal public statements on the specific topic of antitrust have been described as "murk...

Vice President Kamala Harris has made cybersecurity a key component of the Biden-Harris Administration's national security and foreign policy agenda. She has been a vocal proponent of a proactive and comprehensive approach to cyber defense, including calling for a clear "cyber do...

Kamala Harris has a long and consistent record of prioritizing data privacy and consumer protection, stemming from her time as California Attorney General (AG). Her tenure as AG was marked by significant efforts in this area, including the creation of the Privacy Enforcement and ...

Kamala Harris's position on the future of work, particularly in the context of AI and automation, is centered on protecting workers' rights and ensuring that technological advancement does not exacerbate inequality. She has consistently advocated for policies that support the fed...

Kamala Harris's approach to China policy and national security is rooted in the current Biden-Harris Administration's strategy of "competition without conflict," focusing on strengthening alliances and investing in domestic technological superiority. She is expected to "prioritiz...

Senator Mark Kelly (D-AZ) has been an active voice in shaping U.S. policy on artificial intelligence, focusing on national security, innovation, and the societal impact of the technology. In November 2025, Kelly, alongside Senator Todd Young (R-IN), introduced the Advanced Artifi...

Senator Kelly has supported both targeted regulation of Big Tech's algorithmic practices and broader antitrust measures. Kelly is a co-introducer of the bipartisan Algorithm Accountability Act (S. 3193, 119th Congress), introduced on November 18, 2025, with Senator John Curtis (R...

Senator Kelly has demonstrated a strong focus on cybersecurity, particularly concerning national security, election integrity, and the defense of critical infrastructure. In November 2025, Kelly co-introduced the bipartisan Advanced Artificial Intelligence Security Readiness Act ...

Senator Kelly's most direct and specific action on data privacy and consumer protection is focused on the algorithmic practices of Big Tech, though he also advocates for broader privacy principles in the context of AI. Kelly is a co-introducer of the bipartisan Algorithm Accounta...

Senator Kelly has made the impact of AI on the American workforce a central theme of his policy platform, proposing a specific mechanism to address job displacement and fund workforce retraining. In September 2025, Kelly released his "AI for America" policy roadmap, which directl...

Senator Kelly's position on China is characterized by a focus on technological competition, national security, and protecting U.S. intellectual property. Kelly has been a strong proponent of legislation aimed at countering China's influence and protecting U.S. technological super...

Governor Maura Healey's approach to Artificial Intelligence (AI) is characterized by a focus on implementation and investment over immediate regulation, positioning Massachusetts as a global leader in applied AI innovation. On November 20, 2024, Governor Healey signed the Mass Le...

Maura Healey's most significant actions regarding Big Tech regulation and antitrust occurred during her tenure as Attorney General of Massachusetts, where she established a reputation as an aggressive litigator against major technology companies. In July 2021, AG Healey joined a ...

Governor Maura Healey has prioritized the modernization of state IT infrastructure and has a history of addressing cybersecurity threats through her office. On July 29, 2024, Governor Healey signed the FutureTech Act into law, which is designed to modernize IT across state govern...

Governor Maura Healey has signed significant legislation to strengthen data privacy and consumer protection in Massachusetts, particularly concerning health data. On August 7, 2025, Governor Healey signed the updated Shield Law (S.2543), known as the Shield Act 2. 0, which expand...

Governor Maura Healey's position on the future of work is closely tied to her administration's strategy for economic development and investment in emerging technologies, particularly AI. The Mass Leads Act, signed in November 2024, is a central piece of this strategy, aiming to c...

Governor Maura Healey's public statements and actions regarding China have primarily focused on economic cooperation and trade, rather than national security or geopolitical competition. In May 2025, Governor Healey met with Ambassador H.E. Chen Li, Consul General of the People's...

Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham has demonstrated a strong commitment to fostering a high-tech innovation ecosystem in New Mexico, with a particular focus on quantum computing and the responsible use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in government. In a significant move to establish...

Governor Lujan Grisham's public record on Big Tech regulation and antitrust is more pronounced during her time in the U.S. House (2013-2019) than in her current role as Governor, where her focus has shifted to attracting technology investment. As a member of Congress, she took a ...

Governor Lujan Grisham has made cybersecurity a priority for state government and critical infrastructure through a series of executive orders and legislative action. On September 23, 2022, she issued Executive Order 2022-141, which established the Cybersecurity Planning Committe...

Governor Lujan Grisham's actions on data privacy have focused on two main areas: protecting citizen data held by the state and limiting law enforcement surveillance. In a key legislative achievement, she signed the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) into law, which requ...

Governor Lujan Grisham has consistently linked her technology and innovation policy to a robust strategy for the future of work, focusing on workforce development and job creation in high-tech sectors. Her administration, in partnership with the New Mexico Legislature, establishe...

Governor Lujan Grisham's approach to national security is heavily integrated with her strategy for technological and economic development, particularly through federal partnerships. Her administration's flagship Quantum Frontier Project with DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Proje...

Pete Buttigieg has emphasized that the policy world is "profoundly underreacting" and "dangerously underprepared" for the rapid changes brought by Artificial Intelligence (AI), stating that the coming transformation will "rival the transformations of the Enlightenment or the Indu...

Pete Buttigieg has taken a nuanced, but firm, stance on Big Tech regulation and antitrust, suggesting a "spectrum of regulation" rather than an immediate, blanket call for breaking up companies. During his 2020 presidential campaign, he acknowledged that "there's no question ther...

As Secretary of Transportation, Pete Buttigieg has overseen the Department of Transportation's (DOT) efforts to enhance the cybersecurity of U.S. critical infrastructure, particularly in the transportation sector. The DOT, under his leadership, has been actively involved in addre...

Pete Buttigieg has been a strong proponent of establishing a national framework for data privacy and has specifically advocated for an American version of the "right to be forgotten." During a 2019 interview on the Recode Decode podcast, he told Kara Swisher that Americans should...

Pete Buttigieg has consistently identified the impact of automation and AI on the workforce as a critical policy challenge. He has warned that the changes brought by AI will play out "in less time than it takes an American student to complete high school," necessitating a massive...

Pete Buttigieg's position on China has evolved from a more critical stance on the Trump administration's trade war during his 2020 campaign to a more hawkish position on economic competition as Transportation Secretary. In 2019, he called President Trump's trade war with China a ...

As U.S. Ambassador to Japan, Rahm Emanuel has facilitated major AI research partnerships between U.S. and Japanese institutions. In April 2024, he announced a $110 million partnership between Carnegie Mellon University, Keio University, and industry partners to accelerate AI rese...

While his current role focuses on diplomacy, Emanuel has historically supported strong regulation of industries. In the context of international tech policy, he emphasizes the need for the U.S. and its allies to set the rules of the road for the digital economy, rather than allow...

Ambassador Emanuel has prioritized cybersecurity cooperation between the U.S. and Japan. He has worked to strengthen the bilateral defense alliance to include cyber defense capabilities, recognizing that modern warfare and economic security depend on resilient digital infrastructure .

Emanuel has advocated for the 'Data Free Flow with Trust' (DFFT) framework championed by Japan, which seeks to facilitate cross-border data flows while ensuring high standards of privacy and security. He views this as a way to counter digital protectionism while safeguarding democratic values .

Emanuel's focus on 'commercial diplomacy' includes creating high-quality jobs in both the U.S. and Japan through technological cooperation. He has highlighted investments by Japanese companies in the U.S. battery and semiconductor sectors as examples of how alliances can drive ec...

Ambassador Emanuel is a hawk on China's technology ambitions. He has been a vocal proponent of the U.S. strategy to restrict China's access to advanced semiconductors and has worked closely with Japan to align export controls. He argues that the U.S. and its allies must 'de-risk'...

Ro Khanna has been actively involved in shaping AI governance and innovation policy. He co-sponsored the Federal A.I. Governance and Transparency Act (H.R.7532), which aims to establish federal governance of agency AI systems and create new mechanisms for transparency and account...

Ro Khanna has taken a strong stance on Big Tech regulation and antitrust, advocating for more aggressive enforcement. He has publicly stated that Facebook (now Meta) should be broken up, arguing that its acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp should not have been approved and tha...

As the Ranking Member of the House Armed Services Subcommittee on Cyber, Information Technologies, and Innovation, Ro Khanna has been a key figure in shaping U.S. cybersecurity policy. He introduced the bipartisan Federal Rotational Cyber Workforce Program Act with Rep. Nancy Mac...

Ro Khanna is a vocal advocate for data privacy and consumer protection, most notably through his proposed "Internet Bill of Rights." First introduced in 2018, this set of principles aims to give Americans more control over their personal data. The principles include the right to ...

Ro Khanna has expressed significant concerns about the impact of AI on the future of work and has advocated for policies that ensure workers share in the benefits of technological advancements. He has proposed ideas for "AI wealth redistribution," such as requiring companies to h...

Ro Khanna's approach to China and national security is centered on what he calls a "new economic patriotism" and "constructive rebalancing." He advocates for reducing the U.S. trade deficit with China, bringing manufacturing jobs back to the U.S., and investing in domestic produc...

Ruben Gallego has established a strong regulatory position on Artificial Intelligence, focusing primarily on consumer protection and safety rather than innovation policy or intellectual property. His most significant legislative effort is the introduction of the "One Fair Price A...

Gallego's approach to Big Tech regulation is characterized by regulating the behavior of large platforms, particularly where their algorithmic practices harm consumers financially, rather than focusing on traditional antitrust measures like breaking up monopolies or broad Section...

Ruben Gallego has demonstrated a strong focus on protecting critical infrastructure and democratic processes from cyber threats. His key legislative action in this area is the co-introduction of the bipartisan Water Cybersecurity Enhancement Act with Senator Tom Cotton (R-AR) on ...

Gallego's stance on data privacy and consumer protection is defined by his efforts to prevent the misuse of personal data for financial exploitation. His signature legislation in this area is the "One Fair Price Act," introduced on December 9, 2025, which directly addresses data ...

Ruben Gallego has taken a direct legislative approach to mitigate the negative impacts of AI and offshoring on American jobs, particularly in the customer service sector. On July 30, 2025, he co-introduced the bipartisan "Keep Call Centers in America Act of 2025" (S.2495) with Se...

As a Marine Corps combat veteran and a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, Ruben Gallego maintains a robust and hawkish position on China policy and national security, focusing on countering the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) influence and military ambitions. Gallego ...

Wes Moore, as Governor of Maryland, has established a comprehensive framework for AI governance, focusing on responsible use, innovation, and legislative action. On January 8, 2024, he signed Executive Order 01.01. 2024.02, "Catalyzing the Responsible and Productive Use of Artifi...

Governor Wes Moore has demonstrated a strong pro-competition stance and a willingness to regulate Big Tech, aligning with the federal administration's push for increased scrutiny. He is a known ally of Vice President Kamala Harris and has publicly endorsed her approach to antitru...

Governor Wes Moore has made cybersecurity and the protection of critical infrastructure a priority, focusing on both defense and workforce development. In April 2024, Moore was named to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) AI Safety and Security Board, where he advises ...

Governor Wes Moore has championed strong consumer data privacy protections, culminating in the signing of the Maryland Online Data Privacy Act (MODPA), also known as Senate Bill 541, into law on May 9, 2024. The MODPA is widely regarded as one of the strongest comprehensive consu...

Governor Wes Moore's position on the future of work is centered on proactive workforce development, reskilling, and ensuring that Marylanders are prepared for an economy increasingly shaped by AI and technology. His administration views AI as an economic opportunity requiring str...

Governor Wes Moore's policy on China and national security is characterized by a strategic focus on economic competition and leveraging Maryland's role as a national security hub. While his role as a state executive limits direct foreign policy statements, his actions reflect a c...

Congressman Byron Donalds has taken a strong stance on protecting American intellectual property and promoting AI education. In May 2021, he introduced H.R. 3035, the Preventing Foreign Attempts to Erode Healthcare Innovation Act (117th Congress, introduced May 7, 2021), in respo...

Congressman Donalds is a vocal critic of what he terms "Big Tech censorship" and has actively supported legislation aimed at curbing the ability of federal employees to influence content moderation decisions. He was a strong supporter of H.R. 140, the Protecting Speech from Gover...

Congressman Donalds has focused his cybersecurity efforts on protecting small businesses through information sharing and liability protections. In a bipartisan effort with Rep. Nydia Velázquez (D-NY), he introduced H. R. 4513, the Small Business Advanced Cybersecurity Enhancement...

Congressman Donalds' position on data privacy is closely tied to financial consumer protection and his opposition to Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). He voted in favor of H.R. 1165, the Data Privacy Act of 2023 (118th Congress), which aims to modernize the protection of nonp...

Congressman Donalds has focused on strengthening the American workforce in strategic sectors, particularly nuclear energy. He introduced H.R. 8129, the American Nuclear Workforce Act (118th Congress, introduced April 26, 2024). The bill aims to bolster the nuclear energy workforc...

Congressman Donalds has made countering the influence of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) a central theme of his national security and foreign policy platform, particularly concerning Taiwan. He introduced H.R. 2113, the America Supports Taiwan Act (119th Congress, introduced Ma...

Doug Burgum's position on AI governance and innovation is characterized by a strong pro-innovation, anti-regulation stance, viewing the global AI race as a critical national security issue. As Secretary of the Interior, Burgum stated that the risk of losing the AI race to China i...

Doug Burgum has a historical and philosophical position that favors market-driven innovation over aggressive government regulation or antitrust enforcement against large technology companies. This stance is rooted in his background as a successful software entrepreneur and former...

Doug Burgum has prioritized cybersecurity, particularly in the context of protecting critical infrastructure and government systems. As Governor of North Dakota, his administration's 2021-2023 Executive Budget Summary included dedicated funding and a focus on strengthening cybers...

Doug Burgum's record on data privacy and consumer protection is mixed, showing a focus on data security for specific sectors and against foreign threats, but a reluctance to support broad, comprehensive privacy legislation. As Governor of North Dakota, he signed Executive Order 2...

Doug Burgum's perspective on the future of work is centered on the transformative potential of technology, particularly AI and automation, and the necessity of proactive workforce training to adapt to these changes. He is a strong proponent of automation, having stated that he wa...

Doug Burgum views the technological competition with China, particularly in the field of Artificial Intelligence, as a critical national security priority. He has repeatedly framed the AI race as an "arms race" that the U.S. must win, stating that losing it would have "direct imp...

Governor Greg Abbott has taken significant steps to establish a framework for artificial intelligence governance in Texas, primarily through the signing of the Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA), or House Bill 149, on June 22, 2025. This legislation...

Governor Abbott has been a vocal proponent of regulating Big Tech platforms, particularly on issues of content moderation and perceived censorship. On September 9, 2021, he signed House Bill 20 into law, which aims to protect Texans from "wrongful censorship on social media platf...

Abbott has prioritized the hardening of state systems against cyber threats, often linking the issue to national security concerns. He issued Executive Order GA-48 on November 19, 2024, which directs state agencies and institutions of higher education to "harden state systems and...

Governor Abbott signed the Texas Data Privacy and Security Act (TDPSA) into law on June 18, 2023. The TDPSA establishes comprehensive consumer data privacy rights and applies to any person that conducts business in Texas or produces a product or service consumed by Texas resident...

Abbott's positions on the future of work are primarily addressed through the lens of AI governance and its impact on employment. The Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA), signed in June 2025, includes specific provisions governing the use of AI by emp...

Governor Abbott has taken a firm stance against the influence of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) within Texas. This is most clearly demonstrated by Executive Order GA-48, issued on November 19, 2024, which explicitly aims to protect the ...

Senator Katie Britt advocates for a "strategic regulatory approach" to artificial intelligence (AI) that prioritizes American innovation and technological dominance while simultaneously establishing proper guardrails to protect consumers. Her position emphasizes the positive capa...

Senator Katie Britt is a vocal critic of Big Tech's influence, stating that "Big Tech has a grip on Congress, and our inaction is FECKLESS" and that Congress must establish "proper guardrails". Her primary focus in Big Tech regulation is on accountability for the harms social med...

Senator Katie Britt's focus on cybersecurity is primarily directed at protecting critical infrastructure, with a strong emphasis on the nation's food supply chain and military assets. She serves as the Chairman of the Homeland Security Subcommittee on Appropriations, giving her a...

Senator Katie Britt's data privacy and consumer protection agenda is twofold: protecting children online and preventing federal regulatory overreach in state-regulated industries. In the realm of online safety and data privacy for minors, Britt is a leading voice: Kids Online Saf...

Senator Katie Britt's position on the future of work and the impact of AI on employment is focused on modernizing workforce training to ensure American workers can adapt to new technologies. Her key legislative action is the introduction of the Immersive Technology for the Americ...

Senator Katie Britt views the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) as the "greatest geopolitical and national security threat" to the United States. Her legislative focus is on preventing Chinese influence and ownership near sensitive American sites and technology. Key legislative and p...

As Secretary of State in the Trump administration (2025-present), Marco Rubio has been a key voice in shaping U.S. AI policy on the global stage. He has been involved in the Strategic Artificial Intelligence Partnership between the U.S. and allied nations, affirming commitments t...

Marco Rubio has been a vocal critic of Big Tech's market power and content moderation practices, framing his opposition around free speech concerns. In June 2021, he introduced the DISCOURSE Act (Disincentivizing Internet Service Censorship of Online Users and Restrictions on Spe...

Marco Rubio has been a leading voice on cybersecurity in the Senate, serving as Vice Chair of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. In July 2021, he co-introduced the DHS Industrial Control Systems Capabilities Enhancement Act with Senators Mark Warner (D-VA), Gary Peters ...

Marco Rubio has been an advocate for establishing a federal standard for data privacy. In the 116th Congress, he introduced the American Data Dissemination Act (ADD Act) (S.142) on January 16, 2019. The bill aimed to impose privacy requirements on internet service providers simil...

Marco Rubio's position on the future of work is heavily influenced by his views on automation and the need for a strong industrial policy. He has explicitly warned against policies like hiking the minimum wage, arguing that it "will accelerate automation and outsourcing" rather t...

Marco Rubio has been one of the most hawkish voices in Congress on China, consistently framing Chinese technology companies as national security threats. He introduced legislation in December 2022 to ban TikTok in the United States, stating 'It is time to ban Beijing-controlled T...

Ron DeSantis has actively engaged in the regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) at the state level, proposing a "Citizen Bill of Rights for Artificial Intelligence" in Florida in December 2025. This proposal is aimed at protecting Floridians' privacy, security, and quality of...

Ron DeSantis has been a leading figure in the push for state-level regulation of Big Tech, primarily motivated by concerns over perceived political censorship. In May 2021, he signed Senate Bill 7072 (SB 7072), an "anti-Big Tech law" intended to "stop the censorship of Floridians...

Ron DeSantis has prioritized cybersecurity and the protection of critical infrastructure, particularly against foreign threats. In September 2022, he signed Executive Order 22-216, titled "Strengthening Florida Cybersecurity Against Foreign Adversaries," which prohibits state and...

Ron DeSantis signed the Florida Digital Bill of Rights (FDBR), Senate Bill 262 (SB 262), into law on June 6, 2023, establishing a comprehensive data privacy framework in the state. The FDBR grants Florida consumers specific rights over their personal data, including the right to ...

Ron DeSantis has expressed concern about the disruptive potential of Artificial Intelligence on the job market, specifically warning in August 2025 that AI is "coming for white-collar jobs" that were previously considered secure. He has consistently prioritized workforce developm...

Ron DeSantis has adopted a staunchly adversarial stance toward the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), translating this position into both executive action and state legislation in Florida. In September 2022, he issued Executive Order 22-216, which prohibits state and local government...

Governor Spencer Cox (R-UT) has positioned Utah as a leader in state-level AI regulation, advocating for a 'Pro-Human AI' approach. In December 2025, he announced a major initiative to invest $10 million in AI workforce readiness and curriculum . He argues that states must act to...

Governor Cox has been a pioneer in regulating social media companies at the state level. In March 2023, he signed the Utah Social Media Regulation Act, which required age verification and parental consent for minors to use social media platforms. Although the law faced legal chal...

Governor Cox launched the Government Reform, Innovation, & Transparency (GRIT) initiative in May 2025, which includes measures to modernize state IT systems and enhance cybersecurity . He views cybersecurity as essential for maintaining public trust in government services.

Governor Cox signed the Utah Consumer Privacy Act (UCPA) into law in 2022, making Utah the fourth state to enact comprehensive data privacy legislation. The law gives consumers rights to access, delete, and opt-out of the sale of their personal data, while providing a business-fr...

Governor Cox's 'Pro-Human AI' initiative focuses heavily on workforce development. He has emphasized the need to prepare Utah's workforce for an AI-driven economy through education and training programs. 'We need to ensure that AI is a tool that enhances human potential, not repl...

Governor Cox has supported measures to restrict the use of Chinese technology in state government. He signed legislation banning TikTok on state-owned devices, citing national security concerns and the risk of data espionage by the Chinese government . He also supports efforts to...

Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX), as Chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee, has championed a "light-touch" regulatory approach to artificial intelligence, arguing that U.S. policy must promote innovation to ensure American leadership over China. On September 10, 2025, he unveiled an A...

Senator Cruz is a prominent critic of Big Tech, though his focus is primarily on alleged political bias and censorship rather than traditional market competition, a stance that has led to mixed legislative signals. He has, however, made strong statements in favor of antitrust act...

Cruz has consistently advocated for a strong, deterrence-based approach to cybersecurity, particularly against state-sponsored actors like China. He serves on the Senate Commerce Committee, which has jurisdiction over communications and technology, and has used his platform to fo...

Senator Cruz has expressed skepticism toward comprehensive federal data privacy legislation like the American Privacy Rights Act (APRA), primarily due to concerns over federal overreach and the role of regulatory bodies. In July 2024, he stated, "I support Congress – not the FTC ...

Cruz's position on the future of work is closely tied to his pro-innovation stance on AI, viewing the technology as a net positive for the American workforce and economy. He believes AI "has the potential to raise Americans' standard of living, simplify tasks and end mindless pap...

Senator Cruz is a staunch hawk on China, consistently advocating for aggressive measures to counter the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) influence and technological ambitions. He views the competition with China as "existential to the future of our nation". His policy positions ar...

Tulsi Gabbard's positions on AI and innovation are primarily derived from her tenure as Director of National Intelligence (DNI) beginning in 2025. She is a strong proponent of leveraging Artificial Intelligence within the Intelligence Community (IC), calling it a "game changer" t...

Tulsi Gabbard has been a vocal and active critic of Big Tech, focusing on issues of monopoly power and censorship. During her 2020 presidential campaign, she explicitly stated her belief that it is "Congress' responsibility to break up big tech companies, such as Facebook, over a...

Tulsi Gabbard's stance on cybersecurity is marked by her actions as DNI and her prior congressional advocacy for strong encryption. As DNI, she initiated a significant restructuring of the IC's cyber capabilities, consolidating the functions of the Cyber Threat Intelligence Integ...

Tulsi Gabbard's position on data privacy has undergone a significant shift, moving from a staunch civil liberties advocate in Congress to a supporter of key surveillance programs as DNI. As a member of Congress, she was a fierce critic of government surveillance, voting against t...

Tulsi Gabbard's positions on the future of work, particularly concerning automation and AI, are rooted in her 2020 presidential campaign. She expressed openness to some form of Universal Basic Income (UBI) as a response to the coming displacement of work due to AI and automation....

Tulsi Gabbard's national security positions are now primarily defined by her role as Director of National Intelligence (DNI), where she has identified China as the top threat. In the 2025 Annual Threat Assessment, the Intelligence Community (IC) under her leadership concluded tha...